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Lost Commercial Buildings at Main and Franklin

March 26, 2025 By Andrew Walsh Leave a Comment


In a recent article I showed a Then and Now of South Main and Franklin where a 1920s auto building has been transformed into a medical facility.

On the other side of Franklin at the SW corner of the intersection, unfortunately, we have a different story with a great block of buildings have since been demolished and turned into a vacant lot.

The building on the right is the most interesting of the three with its corner turret, while the others represent the exact type of Italianate-style commercial block that has become all but extinct in Dayton’s central business district.

As of 1957 when the old image was taken, the building was occupied by Genuine Auto Parts, which had been there since at least the late 1930s.

Before that it was Eslinger Pharmacy in the 1920s and 30s run by Mrs. Katherine Eslinger.

There was an interesting mix of tenants in the other buildings: 405-07 S Main St. was a restaurant in the 1930s; 407 housed the Dayton Kelvinator Co; and 409 was the location of the Dayton Finger Wave Shop.

The site is really interesting due to changes in the street grid and the fact that the Miami and Erie Canal used to run right by it. You can also see below where Warren St. used to intersect with Main.

Genuine Auto Parts was still going strong as of the 1980s, but eventually the the block became vacant and was left to fall into disrepair. It was demolished for structural concerns in 2016.

As is evident in the map above, this is an area with massive losses in terms of the former built environment. Today we see the massive footprint of US-35 which cuts off this area from Dayton’s midtown and South Park neighborhoods; a few suburban-style gas stations and fast food restaurants; and several empty lots as well like this corner.

One encouraging project was Woodard Development purchasing and rehabbing the former UBS building nearby and turning it into their headquarters rather than contributing to the sense of desolation.

That building now represents a rare survivor from the days when this stretch of southern downtown was a thriving neighborhood.

Related Posts:

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    Then and Now of 5th and Main, Downtown Dayton
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    Urban Renewal and Lost Buildings at Main and 3rd
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Filed Under: Historical Dayton Tagged With: Auto Industry, Auto Shops, Commercial Building, Demolition, Downtown, Highways, Miami and Erie Canal, Midtown, Old Dayton Maps, Pharmacy, Sanborn Maps, US-35

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My book explores a diverse selection of retail, industrial, entertainment and residential sites from Dayton's disappearing legacy.
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I'm Andrew Walsh, a writer and academic librarian. I research Dayton history, architecture, preservation, and urban redevelopment.

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