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A Look at the Past, Present, and Future of the Gem City

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A Catalog of Dayton Historic Buildings

To sort by year built, or by neighborhood, street, or type, just click the column headers to sort. You can also use the search box to narrow to any keyword (ex. vacant, theater, school, etc).

Building names link to our article with history on that structure (if we’ve published one; sign up for our newsletter for updates!)

I also chronicle the history of many of these buildings in my book Lost Dayton, Ohio.

NameImageYearTypeStatusNoStreetNeighborhood
Newcom Tavernnewcom tavern dayton1796ResidentialMuseum (moved twice from original location)1000Carillon BlvdUniversity Park
Lewis Kemp Houselewis kemp farmhouse1806ResidentialPrivate home4800Burkhardt AveEastern Hills
Daniel Miller Housedaniel miller farmhouse dayton1808ResidentialPrivate home3525Dandridge AveWestwood
Patterson Homestead1816ResidentialMuseum1815Brown StUniversity Park
Thomas Clegg / James Brooks House1831ResidentialCondos41E 1st StDowntown
Dayton Woman's Clubdayton womans club1840s (renovated 1860s)ResidentialClub225N Ludlow StDowntown
Bossler Mansion1843ResidentialPrivate home136Dutoit StSt. Anne's Hill
Edwin Smith House (Dayton Bicycle Club)1850ResidentialPrivate club131W 3rd StDowntown
Old Court House1850Civic/PublicMuseum7N Main StDowntown
Elias Heathman Block (Salar)1850CommercialRestaurant/office400E 5th StOregon District
Walden's Hall and Block / Baker Hardware (Brim)1851CommercialRetail (partially demolished)464E 5th StOregon District
James Mitchell House425 e 6th st oregon district1851 (brick); original c. 1830 replaced 1974ResidentialPrivate home425E 6th StOregon District
Icenbarger's Drug Store1855CommercialOffice200Brown StOregon District
Pizza Factory1860CommercialRestaurant1101Wayne AveSouth Park
Dayton Weekly News1864ResidentialOffice118Salem AveOld Dayton View
Zehler Hallzehler hall university dayton1865EducationalUniversity offices300College Park AveUniversity Park
Westbrock Funeral Home1865ResidentialFuneral home1712Wayne AveWalnut Hills
Liberty Hallliberty hall udayton1866EducationalUniversity Offices300College Park AveUniversity Park
Victoria Theater1866
1871 (rebuilt after fire)
Civic/PublicTheater138N Main StDowntown
Schlientz and Moore Funeral HomeSchlientz & Moore Funeral Home1868ResidentialFuneral home1632Wayne AveWalnut Hills
Weustoff and Getz Building / Wheelhouse1868 (first phase)
1879 (final phase)
IndustrialApartments/retail/restaurant210Wayne AveOregon District
Chapel of the Immaculate Conceptionchapel of the immaculate conception university dayton1869ReligiousChurch300College Park AveUniversity Park
St. Mary's Hallst. mary's hall university of dayton1870EducationalUniversity offices300College Park AveUniversity Park
Third and Linden Market Building1871CommercialVacant1936E 3rd StHuffman
Emmanuel Catholic Churchemmanuel catholic church dayton1873ReligiousChurch149FranklinMidtown
William McHose House53 green st dayton william mchose1873ResidentialPrivate home53Green StOregon District
Exhibition Building / Roundhouse1874Civic/PublicEvent space1043 S Main StMidtown
Tomato Factory Fresh Fruits and Vegetablestomato factory dayton1875CommercialUnknown2531E 3rd StBurkhardt
Ghostlight Coffee1875Commercial Coffee shop1201Wayne AveSouth Park
Moses Glas Building1876CommercialOffices500E 5th StOregon District
John Balsley House1877ResidentialPrivate home419E 6th StOregon District
Miami Elevator1877IndustrialWarehouse115N Keowee StWebster Station
Balsley Buildingbalsley building dayton oregon district1878CommercialVacant/Offices422-424E 5th StOregon District
Stockert Saloon (St. Anne's Violins)1878CommercialVacant1500E 5th StSt. Anne's Hill
Pfanner's Block1879CommercialBar/offices419E 5th StOregon District
Longfellow School1880EducationalVacant (development planned)245Salem AveGrafton Hill
Hall Hardware Cohall hardware co1880CommercialVacant1932E 3rd StHuffman
Thackers Donuts1880CommercialVacant1712E 3rd StHuffman
Fifth St Brew Pub1880CommercialBrewpub1600E 5th StSt. Anne's Hill
Kuhns Building1883CommercialOffices/restaurant43S Main StDowntown
Sachs and Pruden Ale Company Building (Hauer Music)1883IndustrialOffices127Wyandot StWebster Station
Company #7 Firehouse / Avant GardensCompany #7 Fire House1884Civic/PublicEvent space401 Xenia AveTwin Towers
St. Joseph Hallst. joseph hall rear university of dayton1884Educational University offices300College Park AveUniversity Park
Mory's Block1884Commercial Vacant1023-1027W 3rd StWright-Dunbar
Walters' Block1885 (first phase)
1893 (final phase)
CommercialPharmacy/vacant1120-1130W 3rd StWright-Dunbar
Hawthorne School1886EducationalCondos226McDaniel StMcPherson Town
Dietz Block1886CommercialRestaurant531Wayne AveOregon District
Wright Cycle Shop1886CommercialMuseum22S Williams StWright-Dunbar
Charlie's Deli1890CommercialRestaurant/deli429Troy StOld North Dayton
Fire House #141890Civic/PublicVacant1422N Main StRiverdale
MCCAA Building (Paramount Housing)1890IndustrialOffices1818W 3rd StRoosevelt
371 Xenia1890CommercialHome/apartments371Xenia AveTwin Towers
Art Frame Gallery1890CommercialRetail1652Brown StUniversity Park
Hoover Block1890CommercialMuseum1060W 3rd StWright-Dunbar
Huffman Place1890EducationalSenior living100Huffman AveHuffman
Dayton Liederkranz-Turner1890 (heavily altered)CommercialPrivate club1400E 5th StSt. Anne's Hill
Ware Block1891CommercialRetail/apartments502-510E 5th StOregon District
Armory Building1893Civic/PublicOffices201E 6th StOregon District
Barney Power Building (Cannery)1893IndustrialApartments500E 3rd StWebster Station
Gunkel Block1893Commercial1113-1115W 3rd StWright-Dunbar
Brubaker Housebrubaker house dayton1894ResidentialPrivate home102-104Floral AveMcPherson Town
Paul Laurence Dunbar Housepaul laurence dunbar house state historic site museum1894ResidentialMuseum219N Paul Laurence Dunbar StWright-Dunbar
Flatiron Building1896CommercialVacant1411N Main StRiverdale
Reibold Building1896 (first phase)
1914 (final phase)
CommercialOffices101-121S Main StDowntown
MJ's Fish and Chips1897CommercialRestaurant1600Riverview AveSouthern Dayton View
South End Pharmacy (Hickory BBQ)1898CommercialRestaurant1082Brown StUniversity Park
Gunkel Building (Texas Beef & Cattle Co)texas beef and cattle gunkel building hamburger's hardware1898CommercialRestaurant1101-1105W 3rd StWright-Dunbar
Algonquin / Gibbons / Dayton Grand Hotel1898 (altered)CommercialVacant11S Ludlow StDowntown
1899CommercialOffices4S Main StDowntown
James C. Davis Housejames c davis double house dayton1899ResidentialPrivate home31-33Riverview AveMcPherson Town
Superette1900CommercialConvenience store/grocery200Burkhardt AveBurkhardt
Sam's Chili Bowl1900CommercialVacant1800E 5th StHuffman
Breezy Bail Bonds1900CommercialBail bonds1101E 3rd StHuffman
Columbian Hallcolumbian hall dayton1900 (1906)Civic/PublicEvent space4704Burkhardt AveEastern Hills
Ohio Bell / Price Stores Buildingprice stores today1902CommercialRetail52S Jefferson StDowntown
Pat's Care1903CommercialPreschool1402W 3rd StWolf Creek
Gibbons Annex (Arcade)1904CommercialHotel/Retail18W 3rd StDowntown
Third Street Building (Arcade)1904CommercialHotel/Retail18W 3rd StDowntown
Chaminade Hallchaminade hall university dayton1904EducationalUniversity offices300College Park AveUniversity Park
United Brethren / Centre City Building1904 (first phase), 1924 (final phase)CommercialVacant40-46 S Main StDowntown
Christian Association / Ludlow Place Building1905CommercialRestaurant/office46W 5th StDowntown
Harshbarger's Grocery (Bourbon St Grill)1905CommercialRestaurant1043Brown StUniversity Park
Tank's1905CommercialRestaurant/bar2033Wayne AveWalnut Hills
St. Mary's Catholic Churchst. mary's church dayton1906ReligiousChurch310AllenTwin Towers
Dayton Daily News Building1908CommercialVacant45S Ludlow StDowntown
City Hall / Old YMCA1908Civic/PublicCity hall101W 3rd StDowntown
Commercial Building (Arcade)dayton arcade commercial building, 4th st building, ludlow building1908CommercialRestaurant/Apartments44S Ludlow StDowntown
Dayton Motor Car Building / 15 McDonough15 mcdonough street tax credits1908IndustrialOffices15McDonoughHistoric Inner East
Kid Tullis Saloon (Ben & Jerry's)1908CommercialRestaurant1934Brown StUniversity Park
100 S Keowee100 S Keowee St1909Industrial100S Keowee StHistoric Inner East
Exactaform LLC1909CommercialOffices/art studios903-917N Keowee StMcCook Field
St. Joseph's Catholic Churchst. joseph catholic church dayton1909ReligiousChurch411E 2nd StWebster Station
Memorial Hall1910Civic/PublicEvent space125E 1st StDowntown
926 Fairview1910CommercialOffice926W Fairview AveFairview
Sig's General Store (Amber Rose)amber rose restaurant1910CommercialRestaurant1400Valley StOld North Dayton
Wright Patt Credit Union1910CommercialBank521Xenia AveTwin Towers
East Carnegie Libraryeast carnegie branch library dayton1911Civic/PublicDevelopment corporation2160E 5th StHuffman
Delco Plant #1 (Delco Lofts)1912IndustrialApartments/restaurant329E 1st StWebster Station
Bimm Fireproof Warehouse1912IndustrialStorage company315 E 1st StWebster Station
YWCA BuildingYWCA Building Downtown Dayton1913CommercialApartments/offices141W 3rd StDowntown
McCormick Buildingmccormick manufacturing building dayton1913IndustrialCondos434E 1st StWebster Station
Midget Theater1913CommercialVacant1019W 3rd StWright-Dunbar
Harry C Jacobs Co / Jazz Centralharry c jacobs co jazz central1915CommercialMusic venue2925-2927E 3rd StBurkhardt
Huffman Block Building1915CommercialRetail/apartments111-129E 3rd StDowntown
Old Post Office1915Civic/PublicFederal court/office120W Third StDowntown
Lindsey Building1915CommercialApartments25S Main StDowntown
Schattschneider Bakery (Evan's Bakery)1915CommercialBakery700Troy StOld North Dayton
Mendelson Building / Delco Plant #21915IndustrialRetail340E 1st StWebster Station
Elks Building1916CommercialApartments100E 3rd StDowntown
Holden Hotel / Holden House1916CommercialApartments211S Wilkinson StDowntown
Eagles Building1916Civic/PublicSchool320S Main StMidtown
Dickey Building1917CommercialRetail112-124E 3rd StDowntown
Ludlow Building1917CommercialSchool offices128S Ludlow StDowntown
Fidelity BuildingFidelity Building1918
1929 (expansion)
CommercialVacant211S Main StDowntown
Hohn Building / Ricehohn building dayton1920CommercialRestaurant3100E 3rd StBurkhardt
Ray's Drive-Thru1920CommercialConvenience2204-2212Catalpa DrFairview
408 E 6th1920ResidentialApartments/offices408E 6th StOregon District
Toros MC1920CommercialClubhouse/bar1536W 3rd StWolf Creek
Reed Steffen BuildingReed-Steffen Building1921CommercialChess club/bookstore12-18W 5th StDowntown
W. W. Mac Co1922CommercialUnknown3020-3028E 3rd StBurkhardt
West Side Building and Loan1922CommercialBank1158W 3rd StWright-Dunbar
2146 Pershing1923CommercialPrivate residence2146Pershing BlvdBelmont
McCrory's Building1924CommercialRetail (recently closed)45S Main StDowntown
Graphic Arts Buildinggraphic arts building ludlow st dayton1924CommercialApartments221-223S Ludlow StDowntown
Bowers Building1924CommercialOffices1710-1718W 3rd StWolf Creek
Olson's Toys1925CommercialRetail740-746Watervliet AveBelmont
British Transportation Museum1925IndustrialMuseum321Hopeland StCarillon
Temple Israel / Omega Baptisttemple israel1925ReligiousChurch1821Emerson AveDayton View Triangle
Federation Theater 1926CommercialBank/vacant532Xenia AveTwin Towers
Miller Building1927CommercialSenior housing501-523Salem AveGrafton Hill
The Riverdale1927CommercialVacant1937N Main StSanta Clara
Fifth Street YMCA1927Civic/PublicNonprofit offices907-915W 5th StWright-Dunbar
Dayton Masonic Center1928Civic/PublicFraternal organization / event space573W Riverview AveGrafton Hill
E.C. Doren Library1928Civic/PublicLibrary701Troy StOld North Dayton
Albert Emmanuel Hallalbert emmanuel hall university dayton1928EducationalUniversity offices300College Park AveUniversity Park
Downtown YMCA / The Landing1929Civic/PublicGym/apartments316N Wilkinson StDowntown
Biltmore Hotel/Towers1929CommercialSenior housing210N Main StDowntown
Dayton Art Institute1930Civic/PublicMuseum456Belmonte Park NGrafton Hill
Lorain Building (Linden Heights Laundry)1930CommercialLaundry1049-1055Linden AveLinden Heights
Tropical Super Market1930CommercialGrocery1925N Main StSanta Clara
Liberty Tower / Hulman / Mutual Home Building1931CommercialOffices120W 2nd StDowntown
Linden Community and Recreation Center1931Civic/PublicVacant334Norwood AveFive Points
Wesda Theaterwesda theater dayton1947CommercialVacant5201W 3rd StResidence Park
Gregory Stone1954IndustrialMasonry/construction1860N Gettysburg AveWestwood

Note: Year built is determined by a combination of factors, including existing research sources and county real estate information. Real estate records are not always reliable and there are several default dates used when the build year is unknown, so some judgment is exercised in order to filter out inaccurate information.

Building names are usually given as the historical name, if one is known, sometimes with a current tenant in parentheses. If no historical name or tenant is known for a vacant building, then the address may be given. Future research on these buildings will provide more consistent naming patterns.

If you see any errors or have additional information to add, please contact me.

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