• Skip to primary navigation
  • Skip to main content
  • Skip to primary sidebar

Dayton Vistas

A Look at the Past, Present, and Future of the Gem City

Connect with Dayton Vistas

  • Bluesky
  • Email
  • Facebook
  • Instagram
  • RSS
  • TikTok
  • Twitter
  • YouTube
  • Home
  • About
  • Contact
  • Hire Me
  • Categories
    • Historical Dayton
    • New Developments
    • Dayton Culture
  • Article Archives
  • Catalog of Historic Dayton Buildings
  • My Dayton Book

Lots of Potential in Downtown’s Terra Cotta District

November 15, 2018 By Andrew Walsh 2 Comments


Many hope that the development momentum in some parts of downtown Dayton will keep spreading west of Main to the area around 4th, 5th and Ludlow Streets. A small cluster of buildings there is actually on the National Register as the Terra Cotta Historic District, and despite quite a bit of vacancy, there are already some success stories.

One is the Ludlow Place Building (above), which was built in 1905 on the SE corner of 5th and Ludlow and was historically called the Christian Association Building or the Hamiel Building. Today it has the Third Perk coffee shop on the ground floor and office tenants above. The Spaghetti Warehouse next door is the other main draw for the district.

Dayton Public Schools occupies space across Fifth in the Ludlow Building (extremely creative building names abound in this district), built in 1917 on the NE corner of the same intersection. It looks like three buildings but is actually just one, and it was in poor shape until Reynolds and Reynolds renovated it in the 1990s before later bolting to the suburbs while also leaving us with these artistic gems on the west side of Ludlow.

The Ludlow Building
The five-story building on the left is known as the Thomas Building (c. 1916)
The Bollinger Building, a 1908 addition to the Christian Publishing Company (Ludlow Place) Building
The Reed-Steffen Building (c. 1921) at 12-18 West Fifth St was called “the most elaborately classic in its white marble (terra-cotta) Corinthian giant order” in the district’s historic preservation nomination form. The Reed name came from the Reed Furniture Co, and Steffen Bros were a wholesale and retail liquor company. Today the building houses a longtime tenant, the Dayton Chess Club, as well as a used textbook store. It recently sold to Triad Architects of Columbus, who envision a major redevelopment including apartment, office, and restaurant/retail uses. The Chess Club recently renewed its lease and the hope is for them to remain in the building.
Reed-Steffen Building
Reed-Steffen Building

The largest structure around is the Fidelity Building at Fifth and Main (1918, expanded 1929), which will still need a lot of funding to revive but has already started to seek historic tax credits for redevelopment. A longtime home of medical offices, it became vacant in 2008 after a burst water pipe evacuated the remaining tenants.

Fidelity Building
Fidelity Building

The nearby Arcade would give a boost to the area provided the developers can finally close on the financing and real estate for the immensely complex project. And the district is very close to the Levitt Pavilion, which recently completed its inaugural season of free outdoor concerts.

There’s even an opportunity to “uncover” the aforementioned block of old buildings on the west side of Ludlow Street, which we discussed in a previous article.

Also, just across the street from the Ludlow Place Building (Third Perk) is the Graphic Arts Building, which enjoys an individual listing on the National Register of Historic Places.

Related Posts:

  • Work Underway at Graphic Arts Building?
    Work Underway at Graphic Arts Building?
  • The Graphic Arts Building in Downtown Dayton
    The Graphic Arts Building in Downtown Dayton
  • postcards_728_full
    Then and Now of 5th and Main, Downtown Dayton
  • Pretzinger Lane Downtown Dayton
    What's the Story Behind Downtown's Pretzinger Lane?
Enjoying Dayton Vistas?
Take a look at Andrew's book Lost Dayton, Ohio. You can also subscribe to our newsletter for periodic updates of new articles.

Filed Under: New Developments Tagged With: Bollinger Building, Christian Association Building, Dayton Public Schools, Fidelity Building, Furniture Stores, Hamiel Building, Reed Furniture Co, Reed-Steffen Building, Reynolds and Reynolds, Steffen Bros, Terra Cotta, Terra Cotta District, Third Perk, Thomas Building

Reader Interactions

Comments

  1. Steve Flickinger says

    November 15, 2018 at 3:23 pm

    I went to the doctor as a kid at the Fidelity Bldg. My grandmother took us on the bus. Usually we stopped to eat somewhere. It certainly made a trip to the doctor not so scary for my brothers and me. Love your site.

    Reply
    • Andrew Walsh says

      November 16, 2018 at 7:50 pm

      Thanks! Glad you’re enjoying the site. I bet those food stops did make the doctor visits seem a little better! I hope we can see the Fidelity Building brought back to productive use soon.

      Reply

Leave a Reply Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Primary Sidebar

Search the Dayton Vistas Archives

My book explores a diverse selection of retail, industrial, entertainment and residential sites from Dayton's disappearing legacy.
Read More

About Dayton Vistas

I'm Andrew Walsh, a writer and academic librarian. I research Dayton history, architecture, preservation, and urban redevelopment.

Read More

Get New Posts via Email


Latest Posts

901 keowee st

Award-Winning Architecture at the Corner of Keowee and Webster

historic building at washington and longworth dayton

Midtown Survivors at Washington and Longworth

historic view of east side of main street, downtown dayton

Urban Renewal and Lost Buildings at Main and 3rd

heritage coffeeshop university of dayton built 1903

Lesser-Known Historic Buildings of the University of Dayton

dayton masonic temple

Masonic Temple (Dayton Masonic Center) History

dayton commercial building during construction 1900s

The Commercial Building: Before and During Construction

Browse Historic Dayton

newcom tavern daytonA Catalog of Historic Dayton Buildings (with years, pics, type, area, status, etc.)

Recent Comments

  • Mollie Hauser on The Last Old Buildings on the West Side of Downtown
  • William "Rusty" Pietrzak on The Diner on St. Clair: a History and an Uncertain Future
  • Laura J Merrell on Historic Buildings on the University of Dayton Campus
  • Накрутка мобильными on Lost Commercial Buildings at Main and Franklin

Articles By Topic

Architecture Banking Brown Street Churches Commercial Building Dayton Arcade Dayton Daily News Delco Demolition Downtown East Dayton Features Fidelity Building Fire Blocks District Great Flood of 1913 Historic Homes House Histories Huffman Industrial Buildings John H Patterson NCR Old Dayton Maps Old North Dayton Oregon District Paul Laurence Dunbar Preservation Rare Dayton Photos Restaurants Retail Rike's Sanborn Maps Santa Clara South Park Sports St. Anne's Hill Then and Now Twin Towers University of Dayton Urban Planning Urban Renewal Wayne Avenue West Dayton Windsor Companies Wright-Dunbar Wright Brothers

Copyright © 2025 · News Pro On Genesis Framework · Affiliate Disclosure and Privacy Policy · WordPress · Log in